Pathology Grand Rounds - Applications and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in Routine Microbiology Practice

During this activity, learners will review: *How artificial intelligence (AI) significantly enhances accuracy and efficiency in diagnostic microbiology *Advanced language models, including ChatGPT, effectively support pre-analytical decision-making * Customized AI tools improve detection of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), complementing expert interpretations * Machine learning analysis of MALDI-TOF MS spectra shows potential for rapid AMR prediction * AI-driven imaging and analytics reliably automate routine bacterial identification * Integration of AI with genomic sequencing technologies offers promising strategies for predicting complex resistance mechanisms